128 Civics Questions: Official Topics and Study Map

See how the official 128 civics questions are organized across government, history, symbols, and holidays.

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The official 2025 civics test list contains 128 questions. USCIS organizes them into three subjects: American Government, American History, and Symbols and Holidays. The numbering and topic labels in the official document offer a useful map for reviewing the full list without losing where each prompt belongs. Download the USCIS 128-question list.

For Form N-400 filings on or after October 20, 2025, USCIS says the officer may ask up to 20 questions from this list during an oral civics test. Twelve correct answers are needed to pass. The complete list is a published source for study, while the interview itself uses only a portion of it. USCIS explains the 2025 test.

The three subjects in the official list

The question numbers show the scale of each subject. American Government runs from 1 through 72, American History from 73 through 118, and Symbols and Holidays from 119 through 128. Those ranges are a way to navigate the list, not a statement that USCIS will ask questions in subject order.

Official subjectQuestion numbersMain topic labels in the list
American Government1–72Principles, system of government, rights and responsibilities
American History73–118Colonial period, 1800s, recent American history
Symbols and Holidays119–128National symbols and holidays

Within American Government, the list covers the Constitution, branches of government, Congress, federal and state powers, voting, and civic participation. American History includes independence, founding documents, the Civil War, voting rights, wars, and civil rights. The final subject includes questions about Washington, D.C., the flag, the national anthem, and national holidays. The exact wording and acceptable responses remain in the official USCIS PDF.

Treat asterisks as an official category

Twenty questions in the official document are marked with an asterisk for the 65/20 special consideration. USCIS states that eligible applicants study those 20 questions; the officer asks 10, and six correct answers are needed to pass. USCIS also says the test may be taken in a language of choice for that consideration. Read USCIS guidance for the 65/20 format.

The asterisk is a formal label in the study list, so a review note can preserve it beside the question number. It does not mean that the question has a different acceptable answer. The original answer alternatives still control.

For the full format, see the U.S. citizenship test guide. Citizenship test questions explains how acceptable answers work, and American history questions follows the second subject of the list.

FAQ

How are the 128 civics questions divided by subject?

The official list places questions 1–72 in American Government, 73–118 in American History, and 119–128 in Symbols and Holidays. USCIS 128-question PDF.

Does USCIS ask all 128 questions during the test?

No. USCIS says that an officer may ask up to 20 questions on the regular 2025 civics test. USCIS 2025 civics test guidance.

What do the asterisks in the official list mean?

They identify the 20 questions for the USCIS 65/20 special consideration. Eligibility and the alternate format are described in USCIS guidance.